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Catalogue complet

Blunden Andy: Marx's Capital

Marx's Capital

Hegelian Sources

Contents

Preface xi

1 Marx’s Sources 1

1 Hegel’s Theory of Science 1

1.1 The Idea of the True 4

1.2 Hegel’s Social Theory 10

1.3 Right 10

1.4 Morality 11

1.5 The State and Ethical Life 11

2 Marx’s Use of History 12

2.1 Categorical Genealogy 16

3 Marx’s Critique of Ricardo 18

3.1 The Three Sources and Component Parts of Capital 22

2 Capital 23

1 Marx’s Capital Volume One: the Process of Production of Capital 23

1.1 Part I. Commodities and Money 23

1.1.1 Chapter 1 §1, the Two Factors of a Commodity:

Use-Value and Value 23

1.1.2 Summary of Capital, Volume One, Chapter 1 28

1.1.3 Chapter 2. Exchange 29

1.1.4 Chapter 3. Money 30

1.1.5 Summary of Part I 30

1.2 Part II. The Transformation of Money into Capital 31

1.2.1 Chapter 4. The General Formula for Capital 31

1.2.2 Chapter 5. Contradictions in the General Formula

of Capital 33

1.2.3 Chapter 6. The Buying and Selling of Labour-Power 34

1.2.4 Summary of Part II 37

1.3 Part III. The Production of Absolute Surplus-Value 38

1.3.1 Chapter 7. The Labour-Process &amp; Process of Producing

Surplus-Value 38

1.3.2 §2. The Production of Surplus Value 39

1.3.3 Conclusion from Chapter 7 40

1.3.4 Chapter 8. Constant Capital and Variable Capital 41

1.3.5 Chapter 9. The Rate of Surplus-Value 42

1.3.6 Chapter 10. The Working Day 43

1.3.7 Chapter 11. The Rate and Mass of Surplus-Value 43

1.3.8 Summary of Part III 45

1.4 Part IV. The Production of Relative Surplus-Value 47

1.4.1 Chapter 12. The Concept of Relative Surplus-Value 47

1.4.2 Chapter 13. Co-operation 49

1.4.3 Chapter 14. Division of Labour and Manufacture 50

1.4.4 Chapter 15. Machinery and Modern Industry 50

1.5 Part V. The Production of Absolute and of Relative

Surplus-Value 50

1.5.1 Chapter 16. Absolute and Relative Surplus Value 50

1.6 Part VI. Wages 52

1.6.1 The Remaining Parts of Volume One of Capital 52

1.7 Capital Volume One, Conclusion 54

2 Marx’s Capital Volume Two: the Process of Circulation of Capital 59

2.1 Part I. The Metamorphoses of Capital and Their Circuits 60

2.1.1 Chapter 1. The Circuit of Money Capital 60

2.1.2 Chapter 2. The Circuit of Productive Capital 62

2.1.3 Chapter 3. The Circuit of Commodity-Capital 63

2.1.4 Summary of Part I 64

2.2 Part II. The Turnover of Capital 65

2.2.1 Chapter 7. The Turnover Time and Number of

Turnovers 65

2.2.2 Chapter 8. Fixed Capital and Circulating Capital 65

2.3 Part III. The Reproduction and Circulation of Aggregate

Social Capital 66

2.4 Summary of Volume Two 68

3 Marx’s Capital Volume Three: the Process of Capitalist Production

as a Whole 70

3.1 Part I. The Conversion of Surplus-Value into Profit and of the Rate

of Surplus-Value into the Rate of Profit 71

3.1.1 Chapter 1. Cost-Price and Profit 73

3.1.2 Chapter 2. The Rate of Profit 74

3.1.3 Chapter 3. The Relation of Rate of Profit to Rate

of Surplus-Value 74

3.1.4 Chapter 4. The Effect of the Turnover on the Rate

of Profit 74

3.1.5 Chapter 5. Economy in the Employment of Constant

Capital 74

3.1.6 Chapter 6. The Effect of Price Fluctuations 75

3.1.7 Chapter 7. Supplementary Remarks 75

3.2 Part II. Conversion of Profit into Average Profit 75

3.2.1 Chapter 8. Different Compositions of Capitals in

Different Branches of Production and Resulting

Differences in Rates of Profit 75

3.2.2 Chapter 9. Formation of a General Rate of Profit

(Average Rate of Profit) and Transformation of the

Values of Commodities into Prices of Production 76

3.2.3 Chapter 10. Equalisation of the General Rate of Profit

through Competition. Market-Prices and Market-Values.

Surplus-Profit 79

3.2.4 Chapter 11. Effects of General Wage Fluctuations on

Prices of Production 81

3.2.5 Chapter 12. Supplementary Remarks 81

3.3 Part III. The Law of the Tendency of the Rate of Profit to Fall 83

3.3.1 Chapter 13. The Law as Such 84

3.3.2 Chapter 14. Counteracting Influences 84

3.3.3 Chapter 15. Exposition of the Internal Contradictions of

the Law 85

3.4 Part IV. Conversion of Commodity-Capital and Money-Capital

into Commercial Capital and Money-Dealing Capital

(Merchant’s Capital) 86

3.4.1 Chapter 16. Commercial Capital 86

3.4.2 Chapter 17. Commercial Profit 88

3.4.3 Chapter 18. The Turnover of Merchant’s Capital.

Prices 89

3.4.4 Chapter 19. Money-Dealing Capital 89

3.5 Part V. Division of Profit into Interest and Profit of Enterprise:

Interest-Bearing Capital 90

3.5.1 Chapter 21. Interest-Bearing Capital 90

3.5.2 Chapter 22. Division of Profit. Rate of Interest. Natural

Rate of Interest 93

3.5.3 Chapter 23. Interest and Profit of Enterprise 93

3.5.4 Chapter 24. Externalisation of the Relations of Capital

in the Form of Interest-Bearing Capital 95

3.5.5 Chapter 25. Credit and Fictitious Capital 95

3.5.6 Chapter 27. The Role of Credit in Capitalist

Production 95

3.5.7 Chapter 30–35. Money-Capital and Real Capital 97

3.5.8 Chapter 36. Pre-capitalist Relationships 98

3.6 Part VI. Transformation of Surplus-Profit into Ground-Rent 98

3.6.1 Chapter 37. Introduction 98

3.6.2 Chapter 38–44. Differential Rent 99

3.6.3 Chapter 45. Absolute Ground-Rent 99

3.6.4 Chapter 46. Building Site Rent. Rent in Mining. Price

of Land 100

3.6.5 Summary of Parts V and VI 100

3 Overview and Reflections 102

1 Marx’s Capital: Overview 102

1.1 The Division of the Material by Forms of Ethical Life 102

1.1.1 Bourgeois Society 102

1.1.2 Productive Capitalism 102

1.1.3 Finance Capital 103

1.2 The Logical Division of the Subject Matter 103

1.2.1 The Immediate Production of Capital 103

1.2.2 The Circulation of Capital 104

1.2.3 The Process of Capitalist Production as a Whole 105

1.3 Analysis by Units 106

1.3.1 The Commodity (v.1 Part I) 106

1.3.2 The Embryo Capitalist, Moneybags (v.1 Part II) 107

1.3.3 Unpaid Labour Time (v.1 Part III) 107

1.3.4 The Necessary Labour Time (v.1 Part IV) 107

1.3.5 Productive Labour (v.1 Part V) 108

1.3.6 The Day’s Wage (v.1 Part VI) 108

1.3.7 The Circuit of Capital (v.2 Part I) 108

1.3.8 The Turnover Time of Capital (v.2 Part II) 108

1.3.9 The Unity of Circulation and Production

(v.2 Part III) 108

1.3.10 Cost-price and Price of Production (v.3 Part I) 109

1.3.11 The Average Rate of Profit (v.3 Part II) 109

1.3.12 Accumulated Constant Capital (v.3 Part III) 109

1.3.13 The Commercial Capitalist (v.3 Part IV) 109

1.3.14 The Finance Capitalist (v.3 Part V) 109

1.3.15 The Landowner (v.3 Part VI) 110

2 Marx’s Capital: Outstanding Issues 110

2.1 Commodities 111

2.2 Precarity and Gig Work 113

2.3 The Advertising Industry 114

2.4 State Intervention 115

2.5 Summary 116

3 Reflection 116

3.1 The Capital/Logic Debate 116

3.2 My Journey to Capital 117

4 Conclusion 120

References 123

Index 124

Routledge IAFFE Advances in Feminist Economics

In the wake of the global financial crisis, governments in many countries have imposed widespread cuts in public expenditure and social rights, some of which have been so dramatic that they have been described as 'austericide'. This book explores the financial crisis and the policies implemented in response to it in terms of the differences in the ways in which women and men have been affected by it, using an approach which combines feminist economics and a political economy framework. The book's aim is to question conventional economic theories in order to present more critical and realistic policy approaches. The breadth of the book's exploration of the impact of the cuts, exploring issues such as gender stereotyping and the sustainability of welfare systems, moves it beyond other analyses of gender and the crisis.

Austericide in Europe

The Feminist Economics of Austerity

New Frontiers in Regional Science: Asian Perspectives

This book focuses on a very important and still controversial topic in Japan, namely, whether a future exists for Japanese farmers, especially rice-producing farmers. Dealt with here is the prospect along with a personal view of the course that Japanese agriculture should follow, that is, a prescription for enriching the international competitiveness of the agricultural sector, especially rice production, in a more market-oriented economy. Toward restoration of Japanese agriculture, prescriptions are pursued from different aspects. One is the planting schedule of various farm products at the micro level such as the crop rotation system, derived from the mixed-integer dynamic programming model. Another is a macroeconomic policy to enhance the export of the restored 2 million tons of rice by the abolition of the policy of reducing rice acreage-a policy considered unreasonable by some. The path that agriculture in Japan should take has been argued by scholars and experts in related fields. However, no argument has been based on scientific and objective proof. Some applications of mixed-integer dynamic programming model are shown, which are very useful for policy makers as well as graduate students in the field of economic policy (esp. regional &amp; dynamics) and dynamic agricultural planning (esp. planting &amp; comprehensive management).

Resuscitation in the Liberalized Competitive Market

Macroeconomic Policy for Rice Agriculture in Japan

Class Conflict, the State, and the World Market

The Political Economy of Oil in Venezuela

It's Not too Late to Build Toward a Better Future!Rick Caruso has earned a reputation for being a problem solver--somebody who's not afraid of facing big challenges. From his appointment to Water Commissioner and later Police Commissioner in Los Angeles to his bold real estate ventures, Caruso made the decisions he felt were right, even in the face of staunch adversity. In Its Not Too Late, Caruso shares the lessons he learned from his experiences while offering us all a path forward to a better future. At a time when more importance is placed on choosing sides than actually getting things done (let alone done right), Caruso offers refreshing perspective and will teach you how to let go of false divisions, and instead to embrace the search for actual answers and solutions.Togetherness, brotherhood, sisterhood, faith in each other, respect for each other, the ideals preached in almost every faith on Earth are the way forward, no matter how difficult the climb in front of us may seem. And ultimately, the only way we will get back on that path is for each of us to step up, with integrity, in whatever small way we can: for our kids, for our communities, for our country, and for each other.

The Power of Finding Steadfast Solutions

It's Not Too Late

This book explores the&nbsp;application of theories of strategy and international trade to the global banking industry, covering both commercial and investment banks. Chapters&nbsp;incorporate analyses from the perspective of banks and regulators in the post-financial crisis period. The author traces the history of international financial institutions, and also looks to the development of bank structure over time to the present day. The book adopts a&nbsp;multifaceted&nbsp;view of the international&nbsp;banking industry, beginning with theories of strategy and internationalism, and finishing with current and&nbsp;practical&nbsp;issues faced within the transnational banking community.

Evolution, Trade and Competition

International Banking and Bank Strategy

From the author of A People's Guide to Capitalism, a clear-eyed look at cryptocurrencies from the left, cutting through the glitz and the scams to reveal how crypto mirrors and exacerbates the crises of capitalism. 
 
Cryptocurrencies have gone from being fringe investments relevant only to hardcore adherents to a $3.7 trillion industry with a direct line to Donald Trump's White House. The promises of crypto are wide-ranging, preying on a basic reality: people are disaffected by an economic and financial system that has excluded them and wonder if cryptocurrencies can offer a more transparent and inclusive alternative. 
 
Challenge any of these notions, or raise concerns about crypto's associations with money laundering, the speculative bubbles ballooning around these assets, or the disastrous climate implications of the technology behind crypto, and you'll be told by proselytizers that you simply don't understand. That complexity is often intentional, serving as a shield from critical scrutiny. 
 
Enter Crypto-Capitalism, Hadas Thier's deft, accessible examination of the rise and fall and rise again of crypto. Drawing on years of reporting on the industry, its insiders, and the ordinary people impacted by its wild peaks and busts, Thier explains how cryptocurrencies work, elucidates the context and implications of their rise, and debunks the utopian mythology that animates their boosters. 
 
By showing that systemic exploitation and domination are inherent in a crisis-ridden capitalist economy and are matters of class power, not technology, Thier convincingly cuts through the froth and the lies of financial dystopia. Along the way, she opens up alternative avenues for imagining what economic democracy could actually look like.

The New Financial Dystopia

Crypto-Capitalism

Cambridge Companions to Law

The Cambridge Companion to World Trade Law offers expert but compact discussion of the diverse perspectives, enduring issues, and emergent challenges in the field. This volume offers a lively and thorough overview of the subject in all its dimensions. It takes stock of the state of the field of trade law without allowing current events to dominate key debates. It is intended to be appreciated not only by a legal audience as a collection of concise yet thoughtful reflective pieces, but also by readers across the fields of business, economics, finance, sociology, diplomacy, and international relations who may have no specialist trade law knowledge. It will appeal not only to the novice but also to the seasoned trade law expert who might wish to have at hand a single-volume compendium of current expert analysis across the different dimensions of trade law.

The Cambridge Companion to World Trade Law

Routledge Studies in the History of Economics

Most contemporary economists understand markets as purely price-making systems, ignoring the role of markets as relational systems that frame our way of life and determine the kind of society we live in. This book weaves both of these elements together to present a history of markets.

Between Mechanism and Purpose

Markets in the History of Political Economy

From the author of the groundbreaking exposé Gomorrah comes a book that encourages and challenges the people to stand up for themselves and to not be fooled by the coercive nature of political power. Featuring short biographical sketches of a surprising mix of admired and deplored figures and works from history, this is a book that demands of readers to open one’s eyes and be outraged. The iconic Italian author Roberto Saviano’s latest work of nonfiction is an urgent cry for people to stand up for themselves and the things they believe in, featuring those who have most inspired him—Russian poet Anna Akhmatova, Martin Luther King Jr., the Calipygian Venus, immortalized in marble—alongside those whose actions were most deplorable—Nazi propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels and Rwandan radio host Kantano Habimana, who encouraged the 1993-’94 genocide there. Saviano quotes the Italian author and Auschwitz survivor Primo Levi: “I write what I wouldn’t be able to tell anyone.” Saviano, like Levi, embraces his readers within a similar protective halo of intimacy, taking us in his arms to warn us. Other lives and works that Saviano evokes in Shout It Out! are Hypatia, the murdered Alexandrian philosopher, mathematician and astronomer; political theorist Carl Schmitt; trailblazing Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya; Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi; NSA Whistleblower Edward Snowden; 16th century astrology and alchemist Giordano Bruno, burned at the stake by the Inquisition in 1600; Russian poet Anna Akhmatova who chose silence rather than collaboration; Émile Zola; the Brothers Grimm; Martin Luther King; murdered anti-corruption activist Daphne Caruana Galizia; the ancient roman statue of the Callipygian Venus; Terry Bollea (Hulk Hogan); American actress Jean Seberg; Italian filmmaker Pier Paolo Pasolini; Nazi propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels; Rwandan radio host Kantano Habimana; Settimia Spizzichino, one of 50 from the Rome ghetto sent to Auschwitz, and the only survivor; Chinese poet and factory worker Lizhi Xu; Italian-American saint Sister Francesca Saverio Cabrini; Italian architect and London fire victim Gloria Trevisan; George Floyd. Shout It Out dives into world history—and Roberto Saviano’s mind—in a way that constantly surprises.

28 Portraits for a Committed World

Shout It Out!

The primary objective of this book is to address a formal representation of household economy in welfare economics in spatial terms. Although it has been argued since the nineteenth century that in exploring a reasonable indicator to measure the real welfare level of households, several difficulties remain to be faced in economic theory. The most relevant method in this specific topic is social welfare function. While various types of indicators were historically developed and improved as a replacement of existing economic growth indicators such as GDP and GRP using social welfare function, there still is a problem with evaluating the individual's utility as an aggregate term. As an alternative method of measuring the real welfare level of households, location theory may be a possibility for solving some potentially problematic issues. To be precise, location theory requires the inclusion of notions of transportation costs, spatially constrained internal and external economies, and other distance-related variables. From the standpoint of equality, this specific approach enables an analysis to investigate spatial differentiation. In other words, spatial differentiation of households can be interpreted as spatial consumer exclusion. Hence, the real welfare level of households can be measured by means of the accessibility of goods and services, of which there are several types, such as essential and luxury ones. As a result, spatial distribution of goods and services depending on their types can be considered a component of social welfare function. The topics addressed in the book include social welfare function in spatial terms, location theory related to firms and households, attractiveness of regions, economic and social infrastructure elements, and sustainable growth and development of regions.

As a Measure of Social Welfare Function

Attractiveness of Regions and Sustainable Regional Economic System

The Long Wait for the (Gen)AI Innovation Renaissance in Banking and What it Will Take to Finally Make it Happen

Are We There Yet?

Why unfettered free-market capitalism endangers democracy—and what to do about it. In Private Power and Democracy’s Decline, Mordecai Kurz explores the relationship between free-market capitalism and democracy. He shows that technology has made capitalism different from what was envisioned in the Age of Enlightenment. Technology creates centers of market power and monopoly concentration that result in a society in which some people are enriched immensely while many workers’ livelihoods are often destroyed. Contrary to conventional thinking, technological competition does not remove market power, which becomes a permanent fixture of free-market capitalism. Such private power creates political inequality and generates forces that cause democracy’s decline and possible destruction. Applying these ideas to the US, Kurz shows that today’s problems begin in the 1980s with the policy of unregulated free-market capitalism. Coupled with the information technology revolution, this created a techno-winner-takes-all economy—leading to a second Gilded Age of unsustainable inequality and extreme political polarization. In the last 50 years, the economy “boomed” for some while leaving the majority of America’s workers behind. Kurz concludes that only regulated capitalism can support democracy so that the benefits of technology are more equally shared and no person’s livelihood is destroyed to enable others to be enriched. To save democracy, he proposes a “restoration-of-livelihood” policy, offering firms managerial flexibility to maintain rising productivity while ensuring that technology does not destroy the livelihood of others.

How to Make Capitalism Support Democracy

Private Power and Democracy's Decline

Marx's Capital

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