Footwear Impression Evidence

A Visual Course on Prints, Casts, Photographs, and Comparison Limits

A short visual field course on shoeprints - how they are found, photographed, cast or lifted, and then qualified.
A footwear mark is physical evidence first. A later claim that this worn shoe made that mark is a different, much harder sentence. This handbook keeps the two claims apart.
Ten compact lessons plus original plates walk through visible, plastic, and latent deposits; class, wear, and randomly acquired characteristics; overall / mid-range / examination-quality photography with an L-scale; dental-stone casts; electrostatic and gel lifts; known shoes as evidence; the SWGTREAD comparison sequence; and the difference between PCAST's 2016 gap statement and Hicklin's 2022 black-box measurements.
You will learn how to:

  • Protect a transient mark before rain, mopping, or traffic takes it.
  • Shoot a print so size can still be measured later.
  • Choose cast versus lift without treating either as a souvenir.
  • Stop at class correspondence when that is all the file can carry.
  • Read 2016 and 2022 as dated scientific records, not as slogans.
United States-centered. Educational. Not legal advice, not a credential, not an agency SOP. 22 original instructional plates.

September 2026, ca. 180 Seiten, Independently published, Englisch
Paul Wallis Books
979-8-1770-2948-1

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