Contenu
The late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries marked a key moment in the development of girlhood, the history of the British empire, and the promulgation of whiteness - phenomena that may at first glance seem disparate, but were deeply intertwined. Girlhood and whiteness in the British empire explores the interconnected histories of girlhood, whiteness, and British colonialism through a study of the Girls' Friendly Society.
Concerns about social and racial purity fundamentally shaped the development of the society in the late Victorian era. It led the Girls' Friendly Society to develop extensive education and emigration programs, with the hope that English girls would travel to disparate parts of the empire and build up settler societies through the creation of white homes. The organisation sought to bolster whiteness and its position and power by establishing overseas branches, but the realities of colonial societies complicated their efforts. The treatment and exclusion of girls of colour portended its decline in the interwar years.
Although girls are often consigned to the margins of colonial history and considered peripheral figures, Girlhood and whiteness uncovers the ways in which girls and ideas of girlhood were central to the empire. Employing a multi-sited approach and using a range of sources - including correspondences, newsletters, photographs, and scrapbooks - the book reveals how girls participated in the empire as migrants, settlers, laborers, and creators of colonial knowledge and also how they resisted these prescribed roles and challenged systems of colonial power.